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scald

/skɔːld/ /skɔːld/
  • vt.
    烫伤;烫洗;加热;晒焦
  • vi.
    烫伤;烫洗;煮沸
  • n.
    烫伤;烫洗
复数scalds
第三人称单数scalds
现在分词scalding
过去式scalded
过去分词scalded
GRE

双语例句

  1. The coolant is under pressure and could scald you.
    冷却液在压力作用下可以烫伤你。
  2. Overheated food either the drink will scald the mouth.
    过热的食物饮料会烫伤口腔。
  3. These WATTS valves should never be used to provide "anti-scald" or "anti-chill" service.
    这些美国瓦茨阀门绝不能用来提供“防烫伤”或“防冻伤”功能。

网络短语

  • Sun scald
    日灼
  • scald head
    头癣
  • scald out
    烫洗
  • Stop Scald
    促长啉
  • Nix-Scald
    促长啉

词语扩展

vt.
烫伤;烫洗;加热;晒焦
vi.
烫伤;烫洗;煮沸
n.
烫伤;烫洗
adj.
scalding滚烫的;尖刻的
n.
scalding[外科] 烫伤
v.
scalding烫(scald的ing形式)

词义分布

烫伤
89.1%
7.3%
烫洗
3.6%

英英释义

  • n.a burn cause by hot liquid or steam
  • n.the act of burning with steam or hot water
  • v.subject to harsh criticism
  • v.treat with boiling water
  • v.heat to the boiling point
  • v.burn with a hot liquid or steam
  1. v.
    to burn yourself with very hot liquid or steam
    烫伤
    • A patient scalded herself in the bath.
      一名病人在洗澡时烫伤了。

词源

  • scald烫伤
    单词calorie(卡路里)是热量单位,缩写为cal,其词根-cal-意思就是“热”;前缀s-同于ex-,指“off”;scald来自拉丁语excaldare(浸在热水中)。它整体音似scar(疤痕),可以助记。同根词如:cauldron(大锅)、calenture(中暑);扩展:scalding(滚烫的)。