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refer

英 /rɪˈfɜː(r)/美 /rɪˈfɜːr/
  • v.
    提到，谈及（refer to）；描述，涉及（refer to）；查阅，参考（refer to）；将……送交给（以求获得帮助等）；让（某人）注意；<古>把……归因于；（考试中）淘汰（应试者）
第三人称单数refers
现在分词referring
过去式referred
过去分词referred
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词语例句

  1. 提到，谈及（refer to）vi.

    • I promised not to refer to the matter again.

      我答应过再不提这事了。

    • Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend.

      玛西娅把他称为好朋友。

    • "Gangnam Style" refers to the fashionable Gangnam district in Seoul.

      “江南 Style”提到的是首尔市内时尚的江南区。

  2. 描述，涉及（refer to）vi.

    • The term 'Arts' usually refers to humanities and social sciences.

      arts 一词通常指人文和社会科学。

    • This paragraph refers to the events of last year.

      这一段说的是去年发生的事。

    • It refers to flexible timing of traffic signals.

      它指的是交通信号的弹性计时。

  3. 查阅，参考（refer to）vi.

    • You may refer to your notes if you want.

      如果需要，可以查阅笔记。

    • They finished their project by referring to another study.

      他们通过参考另一项研究来完成他们的项目。

    • And then there are those who, not knowing what questions are coming at them, and having no resources to refer to, can freeze.

      然后，那些不知道题干在说什么，也没有资源可以参考的人，可能会整个人呆在那里。

  4. 将……送交给（以求获得帮助等）vt.

    • You may refer your complaint to an independent adjudicator.

      你可以向独立裁判投诉。

    • My doctor referred me to a specialist.

      我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。

  1. You may refer to your notes if you want.
    如果需要，可以查阅笔记。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. They come from Tuam, a place they refer to on the title track of their album, "All the Way From Tuam."
    他们来自蒂厄姆，一个他们在专辑的标题曲《从蒂厄姆远路而来》中提到的地方。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. May I refer you to my letter of 14 May?
    你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗？
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • refer to
    参考；涉及；查阅；提到
  • v refer to
    参见；对
  • refer a friend
    介绍朋友；推荐朋友；后容陪侣；先容伴侣
  • refer to drawee
    请照会发票人
  • refer oneself to
    依赖；求助于；倚赖

词语扩展

vi.
deal withto consult
参考；涉及；提到；查阅
vt.
deal withto relate to
涉及；委托；归诸于；使…求助于
adj.
referenced引用的，参考的
referential指示的；用作参考的
referable可归因于…；可参考的；可交付的；可涉及的
n.
reference参考，参照；涉及，提及；参考书目；介绍信；证明书
v.
referenced引用（reference的过去分词）；附…以供参考

词义分布

参考
77%
涉及
6.4%
提到
5%
提交
4.5%
查阅
4.2%
咨询
1.7%
查询
0.8%
委托
0.3%

英英释义

  • v.make reference to
  • v.have to do with or be relevant to
  • v.think of, regard, or classify under a subsuming principle or with a general group or in relation to another
  • v.send or direct for treatment, information, or a decision
  • v.seek information from
  • v.have as a meaning

短语

  • 意指；指涉to describe a particular thing
    The word `man' refers to an adult male.
    man一词指的是成年男性。
  • 提到某事/某人；说起某事/某人to mention a particular subject or person
    He referred to his trip to Canada.
    他提到他的加拿大之行。

词源

  • refer
    来自中世纪英语referren, 来自古法语referer, 来自拉丁语referre.
  • refer提交，上呈；(引...去)查阅，参考，查询；(
    词根词缀： re-回 + -fer-拿取 → 带问题回出处 → 提交,参考
  • refer提到，谈及，查阅，参考
    re-,向后，往回，-fer,拿，带，词源同 bring,infer.引申诸相关词义。