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ratchet effect

/ˈrætʃɪt ɪˈfekt/
  • 棘轮效应:人类过程在发生特定事件后,无法逆转的一种受限能力,类似于机械棘轮在上紧弹簧时的作用。

双语例句

  1. This creates a ratchet effect.
    正是这种情况导致了棘轮效应。
  2. Everybody expects to be above average, so you get this ratchet effect.
    而每个人都期望超越平均水平,这样就产生了棘轮效应。
  3. We argue that the existence of ratchet effect is one of the reasons that result in the lack of sensitivity of compensation and performance.
    导致报酬与业绩间缺乏敏感性的原因之一是报酬棘轮效应的存在。

网络短语

  • The ratchet effect
    棘轮效应
  • dual ratchet effect
    双棘轮效应
  • thermal ratchet effect
    热松滑效应;热松脱效应
  • ratchet effect theory
    棘轮效应理论
  • ratchet-effect theory
    棘轮效应论

英英释义

  • A metaphorical ratchet effect is an instance of the restrained ability of human processes to be reversed once a specific thing has happened, analogous with the mechanical ratchet that holds the spring tight as a clock is wound up. It is related to the phenomena of featuritis and scope creep in the manufacture of various consumer goods, and of mission creep in military planning.