中英互译
quarantine
英 /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/美 /ˈkwɔːrəntiːn/
基本释义
- n.隔离期,检疫期;隔离,检疫
- v.对(动物或人)进行检疫隔离
复数quarantines
第三人称单数quarantines
现在分词quarantining
过去式quarantined
过去分词quarantined
GREGMATSAT商务英语
词语例句
隔离期,检疫期cn.
I will have a five-month quarantine.
我将会进行五个月的隔离。
隔离,检疫un.
She was sent home and put in quarantine.
她被送回家实施隔离。
对(动物或人)进行检疫隔离vt.
Dogs have to be quarantined for six months before they'll let them in.
狗必须被隔离6个月后他们才会放它们进来。
- The quarantine is now abolished.这项检疫措施现已取消。来自《新英汉大辞典》
- It is said that all ships coming from abroad should be performed quarantine.据说对所有国外来的船舶都要进行检疫。来自《新英汉大辞典》
- She was sent home and put in quarantine.她被送回家实施隔离。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相关短语
- plant quarantine植物检疫
- quarantine inspection检疫
- quarantine office检疫所;卫生检疫所;检疫站
- health quarantine卫生检疫
- quarantine certificate检疫证书
- quarantine service隔离服务;检疫所
- plant quarantine certificate植物检疫证明书;植物检疫证实书;动物检疫证明书;植物检疫证书
- quarantine station防疫站;检疫站;检疫所;检疫站检疫锚地
- Quarantine Anchorage检疫锚地;检疫锚法;检疫停舶;检疫泊地
- quarantine office卫生检疫所;检疫站;卫生检疫
- animal quarantine动物检疫;动物检疫学
同义词
n.
[医]检疫;隔离;检疫期;封锁
词义分布
检疫
67.4%
隔离
28.4%
隔离区
2.9%
隔离检疫
1.3%
英英释义
- n.enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease
- n.isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
- v.place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons
词源
- quarantine(隔离):对来自疫区的船只强制采取的40天隔离制度在14世纪中期,一场毁灭性的瘟疫在欧洲蔓延,这就是所谓的黑死病(plague)。它于1346年首先出现在黑海地区,然后沿西南方向向地中海传播,并在随后几年内蔓延至整个欧洲,毁灭了欧洲将近三分之一的人口。1347年,威尼斯启动一项措施,强制要求所有来自疫区的船只在港口外停泊40天后才允许靠岸。这段隔离期在意大利语中被称为quarantina giorni(space of forty days)。其中,quarantine源自quaranta(40),意思就是“40左右”。后来,人们就用period of quarantine表示任何期限的隔离期,而quarantine就成了“隔离”的代名词。 quarantine:['kwɒrəntiːn] n.隔离期,检疫期,隔离,检疫,封锁vt.检疫,隔离vi.实行隔离检疫
- quarantine检疫,隔离期来自拉丁语quadraginta,四十,来自quadr-,四,-gin,十,词源同ten,dean.现词义来自17世纪意大利威尼斯港对来自瘟疫区的商品和货物实行的四十天隔离检验以确保瘟疫不会入境。