中英互译
purge
英 /pɜːdʒ/美 /pɜːrdʒ/
基本释义
- v.清洗（组织中的异己分子）；清除，排除（不愉快的情况或感觉）；删除（不需要的东西） ；催泻，通便；<法律>弥补，消除（蔑视法庭罪）；（尤指由于患有贪食症）使吐出吃下的食物，催吐
- n.（对异己的）清洗，排除；泻药
复数purges
第三人称单数purges
现在分词purging
过去式purged
过去分词purged
GRE
词语例句
清洗（组织中的异己分子）vt.
His first act as leader was to purge the party of extremists.
他当上领导的第一件事就是清除党内的极端分子。
清除，排除（不愉快的情况或感觉）vt.
Nothing could purge the guilt from her mind.
她内心的愧疚是无法消除的。
删除（不需要的东西） vt.
The system is designed to purge unread emails after three weeks.
这个系统被设计为三周后清除未读邮件。
催泻，通便vt.&vi.
They may overeat and then try purging themselves.
他们可能会暴饮暴食，然后试图催泻。
Most of patients would purge by vomiting, but abuse of laxatives also occurs.
大部分患者会用呕吐来催泻，但有时也会滥用泻药。
- He closed his eyes and lay still, trying to purge his mind of anxiety.他闭上眼睛躺着不动，试图清除心里的焦虑。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- In the Blood Purge of 1934, a Nazi SS squad murdered Kurt von Schleicher in the doorway of his home.在1934年的血液清洗中，一个纳粹党卫军小队在库尔特·冯·施莱歇家的门口谋杀了他。
- Licorice and mung bean do detox well, especially the mung bean, which is used to purge toxins in liver.甘草和绿豆可以很好地排毒，尤其是绿豆，它可以用来清除肝脏中的毒素。
相关短语
- purge sth. of sb.将某人赶出某组织
- purge sth. from sth.将某物中的某物消除
- purge oneself催泻，通便
- a purge of...清除……
- The Purge人类清除计划；国定杀戮日；人类清洗计划；大清洗
- Ansei Purge安政大狱；安政大
- air purge吹气清洗；驱气；空气纯化
- Pixel Purge像素清除；像素净化；像素扫荡
- Purge filter自净过滤器
词语扩展
词义分布
清除
40.3%
净化
22.6%
清洗
22.6%
吹扫
8.1%
整肃
4%
消除
2.4%
英英释义
- n.the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge
- n.an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
- v.oust politically
- v.clear of a charge
- v.make pure or free from sin or guilt
- v.rid of impurities
词源
- purge清除，清洗，净化来自拉丁语purgare,纯化，清洗，使干净，来自purigare,使纯化，来自purus,纯的，词源同pure,-ig,驱动，使，做，词源同agent,litigate.
- purgeFrom Middle English purgen, from Old French purgier, from Latin purgō (“I make pure, I cleanse”), from purus (“clean, pure”) + agō (“I make, I do”).