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punish

/ˈpʌnɪʃ/ /ˈpʌnɪʃ/
  • v.
    处罚,惩罚(做错事或犯法的人);惩处(犯罪行为);<非正式>(尤指体育运动中)利用(对手的失误);粗暴地对待;使遭受严重打击;自责;<非正式> 贪婪地吃喝;施加惩罚
第三人称单数punishes
现在分词punishing
过去式punished
过去分词punished
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词语例句

  1. 处罚,惩罚(做错事或犯法的人)vt.

    • My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.

      过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我。

    • It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn't.

      它允许已加入的国家惩罚那些尚未加入的国家。

    • Juries sympathetic to the victims of machines will punish entrepreneurs with company-crushing penalties and damages.

      同情机器受害者的陪审团将严惩企业家,处罚将对公司造成毁灭性的打击和损害。

  2. 惩处(犯罪行为)vt.

    • Current employment laws will be changed to reward effort and punish laziness.

      现行的雇佣法将被修改以便奖勤罚懒。

    • "We as a society need to understand that when we don't punish lying,we increase the probability it will happen again," Ariely says.

      艾瑞里说:“作为一个社会,我们需要明白,如果我们不惩罚说谎的话,我们就会增加它再次发生的可能性。”

  3. <非正式>(尤指体育运动中)利用(对手的失误)vt.

    • America punished Ireland’s blunders and won the game.

      美国队利用爱尔兰队的失误赢得了比赛。

  4. 粗暴地对待vt.

    • She thinks that wearing high-heeled shoes is punishing her feet.

      她觉得穿高跟鞋是虐待自己的脚。

  1. My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.
    过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. I don't believe that George ever had to punish the children.
    我不相信乔治曾不得不惩罚这些孩子。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Current employment laws will be changed to reward effort and punish laziness.
    现行的雇佣法将被修改以便奖勤罚懒。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Discipline and Punish
    规训与惩罚
  • angel blade punish
    天使之刃;天使巨作;巨作
  • punish severely
    严惩;从严处理
  • severely punish
    重办;严厉惩罚;从严处罚;重罚
  • To Punish
    处罚;处分;惩罚;办罪

词语扩展

vt.
惩罚;严厉对待;贪婪地吃喝
adj.
punitive惩罚性的;刑罚的
punishing严厉的;打击沉重的;精疲力尽的
punishable可罚的;该罚的
punitory惩罚的;刑罚的
adv.
punitively惩罚地;刑罚的
n.
punishment惩罚;严厉对待,虐待

词义分布

惩罚
76.6%
处罚
10.6%
惩治
4.7%
2.8%
惩处
2.5%
责罚
1.1%
1%
惩办
0.5%
进行处罚
0.2%

英英释义

  • v.impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on
  1. v.
    to make someone suffer in some way because they have done something wrong
    惩罚,处罚(犯错者)
    • His parents punished him for being rude.
      他爸妈因为他表现粗野惩罚了他。

词源

  • punish惩罚,处罚
    词根词缀: pun(-pen-)惩罚 + -ish动词词尾
  • punish惩罚,处罚
    来自拉丁语punire,惩罚,处罚,纠正,来自 poena,处罚,罚金,词源同pain,penal.