中英互译
pump
英 /pʌmp/美 /pʌmp/
基本释义
- n.泵，抽水机；<英>平底鞋，轻软舞鞋；<美>高跟无带女鞋；抽吸，泵送；（生理）泵（指特定离子逆浓度梯度进行的跨膜主动运输机制）
- v.用泵（或泵样器官等）输送；快速上下（或内外）运动；涌出，涌流；<非正式> 盘问，套问；<非正式> 让某人使用大量药物；<非正式> 举重（pump iron）；给......洗胃；<非正式> 不断制造（pump out）；<非正式>大量增加（pump up）；<非正式>接连发射
- 人名 （Pump）（美、俄、印、泰、加）蓬普（人名）
复数pumps
第三人称单数pumps
现在分词pumping
过去式pumped
过去分词pumped
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词语例句
泵，抽水机cn.
四级六级The pump doesn't work and we have no running water.
这个水泵不运转了，我们没有自来水。
There were no petrol pumps and few garages.
那里没有汽油加油泵，也很少有汽车修理厂。
He bought a new water boiler with a digitally controlled pump, and wrapped insulation around the pipes.
他买了一个带有数字控制泵的新水锅炉，并在管道周围包裹了绝缘材料。
<英>平底鞋，轻软舞鞋cn. (常pl.)
She is wearing a pair of ballet pumps.
她穿着一双芭蕾舞鞋。
<美>高跟无带女鞋cn. (常pl.)
She gave me a pair of leather pumps.
她给了我一双无带女皮鞋。
抽吸，泵送cn.
Two more pumps and the balloon will be full enough.
打气筒再打两下，气球的气应该就足了。
- The pump sucks air out through the valve.气泵通过阀门把空气抽出去。来自《牛津词典》
- I left my purse back there on the gas pump.我把钱包忘在那儿的油泵上了。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- The pump doesn't work and we have no running water.这个水泵不运转了，我们没有自来水。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相关短语
- petrol pump汽油加油泵
- ballet pumps芭蕾舞鞋
- a pair of leather pumps一双无带女皮鞋
- pump sth. into sth.把……注入……
- pump sth. out of sth.把……从……里抽出
- pump sth. through sth.将……输送到……
- a water/bicycle/fuel pump水泵／自行车打气筒／油泵
- pump sth. into sth.将……注入……
- pump sth. up给…充满气；给…打气
- heat pump热泵，蒸汽泵
- water pump抽水机，水泵
- centrifugal pump离心抽机，离心泵
- pump in用泵吸入
- oil pump油泵；机油泵；送油泵
- vacuum pump[机]真空泵
- water pump水泵；抽水机；水帮浦；水环热泵
- oil pump机油泵；油泵；机油帮浦；油帮浦
- air pump抽气机；抽气泵
- gear pump齿轮泵；后油泵；齿轮油泵
- fuel pump燃油泵；汽油泵；燃油帮浦；油泵
同义词
词义分布
泵
97.7%
注入
1%
打气
0.4%
机泵
0.3%
泵送
0.2%
抽吸
0.2%
唧筒
0.1%
帮浦
0.1%
英英释义
- n.a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction
- n.the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body
- n.a low-cut shoe without fastenings
- v.operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal
- v.deliver forth
- v.draw or pour with a pump
- n.a machine that makes a liquid or a gas flow in a particular direction
泵；气筒- A pump brings water directly from the well.一台水泵直接从井里抽水。
- There are three water pumps in the village.村里有3台水泵。
- v.to make a liquid or a gas flow in a particular direction
泵；泵送；抽运- The heart pumps blood around the body.心脏向全身泵血。
词源
- pump泵来源于中古低地德语或中古荷兰语,无疑是由模拟抽吸动作的声音而来。 词根词缀： p + -ump名词词尾
- pump泵，打气筒，抽水机词源不确定，可能来自拟声词，模仿泵发出的声音。