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prophylactic

英 /ˌprɒfəˈlæktɪk/美 /ˌproʊfəˈlæktɪk/
  • adj.
    预防性的，预防疾病的
  • n.
    预防性药物（或器具、措施）；预防法；避孕用具
复数prophylactics

双语例句

  1. Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
    接种疫苗和其他预防措施可以实施。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
    该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Prophylactic administration of amprolium or salinomycin also protected experimentally infected sheep.
    预防性给予氨苯丙胺或沙利霉素也可以保护实验感染的绵羊。

相关短语

  • Prophylactic Surgery
    预防性手术
  • Prophylactic Immunization
    预防注射科；预防接种；预防免疫接种；预防打针科
  • Other prophylactic surgery
    其他预防性手术
  • prophylactic measures
    防病措施
  • Other specified prophylactic measures
    其他特指的预防措施

词语扩展

n.
preventive
[药]预防药；预防法；避孕用具
n.
prophylaxis[医] 预防；预防法

词义分布

预防的
52%
预防性的
24%
避孕药
16%
预防剂
8%

英英释义

  • n.remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease
  • n.contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse
  • adj.capable of preventing conception or impregnation
  • adj.tending to ward off
  • adj.preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease

词源

  • prophylactic预防的
    pro-,提前，-phlact,看护，保护，词源同phylactery.后用于医学用语预防的。
  • prophylactic
    From Latin, from Ancient Greek πρό ‎(pró, “before”) + φύλαξις ‎(phúlaksis, “a watching, guarding”).