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phoneme

/ˈfəʊniːm/ /ˈfoʊniːm/
  • n.
    音位,音素

词语例句

  1. 音位,音素cn.

    • The sounds represented by “b” and “p” are different phonemes, as in the words “big” and “pig.”

      b 和 p 所代表的发音,例如在单词 big 和 pig 中,是两个不同的音位。

  1. Allophone is a phonetic variant of a phoneme.
    音位变体就是音位的语音变异。
  2. So, for example, English has a phoneme of "Lu," "L," and a phoneme of "R."
    例如,英语有"Lu","L" 和"R"的音位
  3. The system also attempts to match this phoneme stream with an entry in an active grammar.
    该系统还尝试把这个音素流与活动语法中的条目匹配起来。

网络短语

  • segmental phoneme
    音段音位;切分音位;成段音位
  • phoneme monitoring task
    音素监控技术
  • pitch phoneme
    音高音位;作为四个声调音位;音高音素
  • Phoneme Awareness
    音位意识;音素意识
  • super segmental phoneme
    超切分音位

同根词

adj.
phonemic音位的;音素的
n.
phonemics音位学

词义分布

音素
77.5%
音位
22.5%

英英释义

  • n.(linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language

词源

  • phoneme音素
    来自希腊语phonema,声音,单音节,来自phonein,发声,说话,来自PIE*bha,说话,告知,词源同fame,fate,phone.由该词衍生后缀-eme,单位,单体,词源同morpheme.
  • phoneme
    From Ancient Greek φώνημα ‎(phṓnēma, “sound”), from φωνέω ‎(phōnéō, “to sound”), from φωνή ‎(phōnḗ, “sound”).