累计查询 0.00 亿次

pessimism

英 /ˈpesɪmɪzəm/美 /ˈpesɪmɪzəm/
  • n.
    悲观，悲观情绪；（哲）悲观主义
CET4CET6GRE

词语例句

  1. 悲观，悲观情绪un.

    六级四级

    • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects.

      公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。

    • A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is "slipping away".

      一项调查发现，人们对隐私普遍持悲观态度，60%的受访者表示，他们觉得自己的隐私正在“溜走”。

    • General optimism and pessimism count.

      总体上的乐观和悲观都很重要。

  2. （哲）悲观主义un.

    • We could explore Kant's pessimism from his conception of the nature of living organisms.

      我们可以从康德关于有机体本质的概念来探讨他的悲观主义。

  1. Pessimism seems to be the order of the day.
    悲观失望似乎是当今司空见惯的情形。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Optimism was gradually taking the place of pessimism.
    乐观正逐渐替代悲观。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects.
    公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
    来自《牛津词典》

网络短语

  • Studies in Pessimism
    悲观论集
  • oral pessimism
    口腔性悲观
  • techno pessimism
    技术悲观主义
  • defensive pessimism
    防御性悲观
  • technique pessimism
    技术悲观主义

词语扩展

n.
despondence
悲观，悲观情绪；厌世主义
adj.
pessimistic悲观的，厌世的；悲观主义的
adv.
n.
pessimist悲观主义者

词义分布

悲观
75.6%
悲观主义
15.4%
悲观情绪
9%

英英释义

  • n.the feeling that things will turn out badly
  • n.a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things
  1. n.
    the belief that bad things are going to happen
    悲观；悲观主义
    • There was a general pessimism about the economy.
      对经济普遍存在着悲观态度。

词源

  • pessimism悲观，悲观主义
    来源于拉丁语形容词mal.us(坏的)最高级形式pessim.us的词干-pessim-。 词根词缀： -pessim- + -ism名词词尾,主义 同源词：pessimist, pessimistic反义词：optimism (n.) 乐观,乐观主义
  • pessimism悲观主义
    来自拉丁语pessimus,最底部的，最坏的，来自PIE*ped,脚，词源同foot,biped.-im,最高级后词，词源同maximum,optimism.-ism,主义，思想。由脚引申词义底部，底下，后引申词义悲观，悲观主义。