中英互译
penal
英 /ˈpiːn(ə)l/美 /ˈpiːn(ə)l/
基本释义
- adj.刑事的;刑罚的
GRE
双语例句
- According to Iran's New Islamic Penal Code, prisoners can apply for conditional release after serving a third of their sentence.根据伊朗的《新伊斯兰刑法典》,囚犯可以在服满三分之一刑期后申请有条件释放。
- The English Approval Unit crime, implements two punishes the system; US "Model Penal code" also approves the unit crime.英国认可单位犯罪,实行两罚制;美国《模范刑法典》亦认可单位犯罪。
- Penal policy plainly needs to change.显然,刑法政策需要改变。
相关短语
- penal code刑法典
- penal law刑法
- penal colony(罪犯的)流放地
- penal code刑法典;刑事法
- Penal Law刑法学;刑法;同基本义;刑罚法
- penal servitude劳役;仆役;拘役;苦役
- penal sum罚金;罚款总额
- penal colony罪犯流放地;移民队
词语扩展
词义分布
刑罚的
35.8%
刑事
35.8%
刑法的
25.4%
惩罚的
3%
英英释义
- adj.of or relating to punishment
- adj.serving as or designed to impose punishment
- adj.subject to punishment by law
词源
- penal古法语peinal, 来自中世纪拉丁语penalis, 来自拉丁语poenalis, 来自poena("punishment"), 来自古希腊语ποινή("punishment"), 来自原始印欧语*kʷoyneh₂.
- penal刑罚的,刑事的词根词缀: -pen-惩罚 + -al形容词词尾
- penal惩罚的,处罚的来自拉丁语poena,处罚,惩罚,来自希腊语poine,处罚,罚金,来自PIE*kwei,弥补,支付,赎罪,词源同pain,punish.