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pawn

英 /pɔːn/美 /pɑːn/
  • n.
    典当；抵押物；兵，卒；人质
  • vt.
    当掉；以……担保
复数pawns
第三人称单数pawns
现在分词pawning
过去式pawned
过去分词pawned
GRE

双语例句

  1. All her jewellery was in pawn.
    她把首饰全典当了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He had no way to redeem his furniture out of pawn.
    他无法赎回典当的家具。
    来自《新英汉大辞典》
  3. With the opening of Alfie's in April, and others such as The Pawn, two years ago, modern British food has made its way to Hong Kong.
    两年前，随着阿尔菲和典当等其他餐厅在4月份开业，现代英国美食开始进军香港。

相关短语

  • Pawn structure
    兵形；兵型；起好的兵形
  • pawn shop
    当铺；当店；典当行；典当铺
  • Pawn Stars
    典当之星；典当明星
  • Pawn shops
    典当行；典当业；当铺
  • pawn ticket
    当票；当铺所开的抵押品的单据

词语扩展

n.
hostage
[贸易]典当；[经]抵押物；兵，卒；人质
n.
pawnbroker当铺老板；典当商

词义分布

典当
39.4%
卒
13.6%
兵
9.1%
马前卒
7.6%
当掉
7.6%
当头
4.5%
爪牙
4.5%
小卒
4.5%
人质
4.5%
走卒
4.5%

英英释义

  • n.an article deposited as security
  • n.a person used by another to gain an end
  • n.(chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank
  • n.borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan
  • v.leave as a guarantee in return for money

词源

  • pawn走卒
    来自古法语peon,兵，卒，来自拉丁语pedonem,步兵，来自拉丁语pedis,脚，来自PIE*ped,脚，词源同foot,biped.最初用于国际象棋卒，后引申词义走卒。
  • pawn质押，典当
    来自古法语pan,承认，担保，可能来自该词的另一个词义pan,布，一块布，来自拉丁语pannum, 一块布，衣服，词源同pane,panel.其原义可能为以衣服作为质押或在布上写上契约。