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overtake

/ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/ /ˌoʊvərˈteɪk/
  • v.
    追上, 赶上并超过(汽车或人);(发展或增长)超越,超过;突然降临于,意外发生在;(情感等)压倒,使难以承受
第三人称单数overtakes
现在分词overtaking
过去式overtook
过去分词overtaken
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词语例句

  1. 追上, 赶上并超过(汽车或人)vt.&vi.

    • He pulled out to overtake a truck.

      他驶出车流,以超过一辆卡车。

    • It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.

      在弯道强行超车是危险的。

    • Lorry drivers say they have almost abandoned the practice of signal cars to overtake when the road is clear, because many of the cars took too long to pass.

      卡车司机说,他们几乎已经放弃了信号灯车在道路畅通时超车的做法,因为很多车辆都花了很长时间才超车。

  2. (发展或增长)超越,超过vt.

    • Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.

      核能可能会超过石油成为主要燃料。

    • As a result, their math grades overtook those of the other students by the end of the first semester.

      结果,他们的数学成绩在第一个学期末就超过了其他学生。

    • There is a certain inevitability that ebook sales have now overtaken paperback sales on Amazon's US site.

      电子书在亚马逊美国网站上的销量已经超过平装书,这是不可避免的。

  3. 突然降临于,意外发生在vt.

    • The climbers were overtaken by bad weather.

      登山者突然遭遇了恶劣天气。

  4. (情感等)压倒,使难以承受vt.

    • Sudden panic overtook her.

      她突然感到一阵恐慌。

  1. It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
    在弯道强行超车是危险的。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Coming out of the final bend, the runner stepped up a gear to overtake the rest of the pack.
    赛跑者绕过最后一个弯道后开始加速,以图超越同组的其他选手。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Come, waste not the time—cannot I overtake him?
    来吧,别浪费时间——我追不上他吗?

相关短语

  • to overtake
    超车;赶超;追上
  • OVERTAKE VR
    火线狂飙VR
  • Do not overtake me
    不要追越我
  • overtake japan
    超越日本
  • overtake another car
    超过另一辆车

词语扩展

vt.
赶上;压倒;突然来袭
vi.
超车
n.
overtaking超车;追越;赶上
v.
overtaking超过;压倒(overtake的ing形式)

词义分布

超车
34.7%
追上
29.2%
赶上
25%
压倒
5.6%
5.6%

英英释义

  • v.catch up with and possibly overtake
  • v.travel past
  • v.overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli
  1. v.
    to pass another car or person that is going in the same direction
    超过,超越(车或人)
    • You should never overtake on a bend.
      你不可以在弯道超车。

词源

  • overtake
    来自中世纪英语overtaken, 等价于over- + take.
  • overtake追上,赶过,超过;袭击,压倒
    词根词缀: over-在…上 + take占据
  • overtake超过
    over-,在上,超过,take,拿,取。