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orientation

/ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    目标,定位;方向,朝向;(基本的)态度,倾向;(岗前、学前、课前等的)情况介绍,培训;适应,熟悉
复数orientations
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词语例句

  1. 目标,定位n.

    • Companies have been forced into a greater orientation to the market.

      各公司不得不转变,更加面向市场。

    • The course is essentially theoretical in orientation.

      该课程的目标基本上是理论性的。

    • A clear recognition of self orientation and personal interest will decide whether you will tick the box of vocational college or university.

      对自我定位和个人兴趣的清晰认识将决定你是选择职业学院,还是大学。

  2. 方向,朝向cn.

    • The orientation of the planet's orbit is changing continuously.

      该行星轨道的方向不断变化。

  3. (基本的)态度,倾向n.

    • Broadly speaking, the party has a conservative orientation.

      大致说来,该政党是倾向保守主义的。

    • His sexual orientation was a lot more gay than straight.

      他的性取向更像是同性恋的而非异性恋的。

    • Meaning was defined as an orientation to something bigger than the self.

      意义被定义为一种超越自我的取向。

  4. (岗前、学前、课前等的)情况介绍,培训un.

    • I've prepared the materials for the orientation of new employees.

      我准备好了用于新员工培训的材料。

    • Freshman orientation is the last week of August, but I want to go two weeks before that to get settled in.

      新生入学典礼是8月的最后一周,但我想在那之前两周去适应。

    • I was hoping he would be able to help me out with the freshmen orientation program next week.

      我希望他能帮助我完成下周的新生入学培训计划。

  1. His sexual orientation was a lot more gay than straight.
    他的性取向更像是同性恋的而非异性恋的。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The orientation of the planet's orbit is changing continuously.
    该行星轨道的方向不断变化。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. To a society which has lost its orientation he has much to offer.
    对一个迷失了方向的社会,他有许多要做的。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Earth Orientation Parameters
    地球定向参数
  • market orientation
    市场导向;市场取向;市场导向性;市场定位
  • Tech-orientation
    技术型导向
  • Employee orientation
    雇员上岗引导;员工向导;员工导向
  • customer orientation
    顾客导向;客户至上;顾客取向

词语扩展

n.
方向;[测]定向;适应;情况介绍;向东方
adj.
oriented导向的;定向的;以…为方向的
orient东方的
oriental东方的;东方人的
n.
orient东方;东方诸国
oriental东方人
v.
oriented调整;使朝向(orient的过去分词);确定…的方位
orientalize东方化

词义分布

方向
29.1%
定位
28.7%
取向
28%
定向
5.9%
方位
4.7%
朝向
2.6%
适应
0.9%
排列方向
0.1%
情况介绍
0.1%
向东方
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.the act of orienting
  • n.an integrated set of attitudes and beliefs
  • n.position or alignment relative to points of the compass or other specific directions
  • n.a predisposition in favor of something
  • n.a person's awareness of self with regard to position and time and place and personal relationships
  • n.a course introducing a new situation or environment

词源

  • orientation方向,朝向
    该词曼然系由orient(东方)派生而来,其词义本来应为“东向”。大概是由于基督教堂的朝向以东居多这一原因.orientation的词义逐新由“东向”扩大为“朝向”或“方向”。
  • orientation定位,方向,职前培训
    来自orientate,朝向,定位。引申词义定位,方向,职前培训等。
  • orientation方向;定向;适应;情况介绍;向东方
    词根ori-与rise同源,表上升、升起、出现等,与rise同源,orientation简单说就是确定东方(方向)。基督教在西欧的发展,使很多教堂在修建时纵轴选择面向日出的东方(耶路撒冷的方向),后词义从东方扩大为(定)方向。