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licence

/ˈlaɪs(ə)ns/ /ˈlaɪs(ə)ns/
  • n.
    许可证,执照;许可,准许;(言论或行动的)自由,不受拘束;(做错事的)诱因,借口
  • v.
    给……发许可证,批准;就……发许可证;按协议特许,授权
复数licences
第三人称单数licences
现在分词licencing
过去式licenced
过去分词licenced
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词语例句

  1. 许可证,执照cn.

    • The judge fined the man and suspended his licence.

      法官罚了那个人的款,并且吊销了他的执照。

    • When a pharmaceutical company has a new drug, it applies to Health Canada for a licence to sell it.

      当一家制药公司有一种新药时,它会向加拿大卫生部申请销售许可证。

  2. 许可,准许n.

    • That drink is brewed under licence in China.

      那种饮料经特许在中国酿造。

  3. (言论或行动的)自由,不受拘束un.

    • Students should be allowed greater licence in class.

      应允许学生在课堂上有更大的自由。

    • It is dangerous for the government to give the army too much licence.

      放任军队恣意妄为对政府来说相当危险。

  4. (做错事的)诱因,借口n.

    • Lack of punishment seems to give youngsters licence to break the law.

      由于缺少惩罚,年轻人似乎便恣意违法。

  1. He did not hold a firearms licence.
    他没有持枪许可证。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The licence can be renewed on expiry.
    执照期满时可延期。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
    吉姆快要拿到他的飞行员执照了。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Export Licence
    出口许可证;出口许口证;出口证;入口许可证
  • Licence to Kill
    杀人执照;铁金刚勇战杀人狂魔;系列之杀人执照;之杀人执照
  • import licence
    进口许口证;进口许可证;入口许可证;入口许口证
  • television licence
    电视授权
  • to grant a licence to
    颁发营业执照;公布营业执照

词语扩展

n.
许可证,执照;[财政]特许
vt.
[财政]特许,许可;发给执照
adj.
licensed得到许可的(等于licenced)
licenced得到许可的;领有执照的
n.
license执照,许可证;特许
licensee持牌人;执照持有者;获许可的人;领到执照的人
licencee领到执照的人;获许可的人
licenser认可者;发许可证者
v.
licensed许可;批准(license的过去分词)
licenced许可(licence的过去式和过去分词)

词义分布

执照
48%
许可证
30.7%
许可
19.5%
特许
1.1%
特许证
0.7%

英英释义

  • n.excessive freedom; lack of due restraint
  • n.freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech)
  • n.a legal document giving official permission to do something
  • v.authorize officially
  1. n.
    an official document that gives you permission to do, use or own something
    执照;许可证
    • You need a licence to drive a car.
      你开车需要执照。

词源

  • licence
    来自古法语licence, 来自拉丁语licentia.
  • licence执照,许可证
    来自拉丁语licere,合法的,许可的,词源同licit,leisure,进一步来自PIE*leik,提议,交易。引申词义执照,许可证。
  • licence许可证,执照;许可,特许;放纵,放肆
    来源于拉丁语动词licet, licere, licuit, licitus(被允许)。 词根词缀: lic被允许 + -ence名词词尾 同源词:leisure