中英互译
lava
英 /ˈlɑːvə/美 /ˈlɑːvə/
基本释义
- n.（火山）熔岩，岩浆；火山岩
- n.（Lava）（西、意）拉瓦（人名）
复数lavas
IELTSTOEFL
词语例句
（火山）熔岩，岩浆un.
Mexico's Mount Colima began spewing lava and ash last night.
墨西哥科利马山昨晚开始喷发熔岩和火山灰。
- Lava is extruded from the volcano.熔岩从火山中喷出。来自《牛津词典》
- The city was entombed in volcanic lava.那个城市被火山熔岩掩埋了。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- Rivers of molten lava flowed down the mountain.大量的熔岩顺着山坡流下来。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- lava flow熔岩流；岩浆流
- lava lake熔岩湖
- lava tube熔岩管
- block lava块状熔岩；熔岩块
- pillow lava枕状熔岩
- lava cone熔岩锥
词义分布
熔岩
88.8%
火山岩
6.5%
溶岩
2.2%
火山岩浆
1.3%
火山石
1.3%
英英释义
- n.rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface
- n.the very hot liquid rock that comes out of a volcano (= a mountain with a hole at the top that throws out hot substances)
（火山喷出的）熔岩，岩浆- Lava poured from the volcano.熔岩从火山喷涌而出。
词源
- lava岩浆，熔岩来自PIE*leu,冲洗，涌出，词源同lavatory,dilute,antediluvian.用于指岩浆。
- lava(火山喷发的)熔岩；熔岩冷凝后的)火山岩来源于拉丁语lav.are(洗)在意大利语中派生的lava,原始意义是“暴雨引起的溪流”,后来指维苏威火山的岩浆流。 词根词缀： -lav-洗 + -a