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kidney

英 /ˈkɪdni/美 /ˈkɪdni/
  • n.
    肾，肾脏；（食用的）动物腰子；性格，脾气
  • 人名 （Kidney）（英）基德尼（人名）
复数kidneys
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词语例句

  1. 肾，肾脏cn.

    六级

    • Doctors removed the healthy kidney from the donor.

      医生从捐献者体内取出了健康的肾脏。

    • There have been some indications that extra protein makes the kidneys work harder, which could be problematic for individuals with a history of kidney disease.

      有一些迹象表明，过量的蛋白质会加重肾脏负担，这对有肾脏病史的人来说可能是个问题。

  2. （食用的）动物腰子n.

    四级

    • She dislikes eating the lamb kidney.

      她不喜欢吃羊腰子。

    • These traditional dishes include fish and chips, steak and kidney pie and large pieces of roasted meats.

      这些传统菜肴包括鱼和薯条、牛排和腰子馅饼以及大块烤肉。

  3. 性格，脾气n.

    • They are not of the same kidney.

      他们俩性格不同。

  1. He had kidney stones.
    他有肾结石。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Doctors removed the healthy kidney from the donor.
    医生从捐献者体内取出了健康的肾脏。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. The blade missed his kidney, but went into his bowel.
    刀片没刺中他的肾脏，但却扎进了他的肠子。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • kidney failure
    肾功能衰竭；肾衰竭；肾脏衰竭；肾衰
  • Kidney Cancer
    肾癌；肾脏癌；肾肿瘤；肾脏肿瘤
  • Artificial kidney
    人工肾脏；人工肾；人造肾
  • kidney transplantation
    肾移植；肾脏移植；肾移植术；肾移植科
  • kidney bean
    芸豆；四季豆；云豆

同义词

n.
personalityindividuality
[解剖]肾脏；腰子；个性

词义分布

肾
55.9%
肾脏
43.9%
腰子
0.3%

英英释义

  • n.either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine
  1. n.
    one of the two organs in your body that remove waste liquid from your blood
    肾；肾脏
    • She urgently needs a kidney transplant.
      她急需肾移植。

词源

  • kidney肾
    词源不确定，可能来自古英语cwith,子宫，腹部，词源同bowel,ey,蛋，卵，词源同egg.因肾形如蛋而得名。