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justification

英 /ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/美 /ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    正当理由，合理解释；证明为正当，辩护；齐行，整版；（上帝眼中的）称义
复数justifications
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词语例句

  1. 正当理由，合理解释n.

    六级四级

    • If you don't like it, fair enough, but that's hardly a justification to attack the whole thing.

      如果你不喜欢它，可以，但把它说得一无是处就没什么道理了。

    • I can see no possible justification for any further tax increases.

      我看不出还能提出什么理由来进一步加税了。

    • International prestige is a justification for violence.

      国际声望是暴力的正当理由。

  2. 证明为正当，辩护un.

    • All I can say in justification of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work.

      我唯一能为她的行为辩解的理由是她工作压力很大。

  1. His justification for the merger was just hot air.
    他提出的合并理由只是连篇空话。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. All I can say in justification of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work.
    我唯一能为她的行为辩解的理由是她工作压力很大。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Reverse spelling (crumb for crum, a word in which b has no justification) is also a trivial mistake.
    反向拼写（crum 拼成 crumb，b在这里没有理由存在）也是微不足道的错误。

相关短语

  • text justification
    文字对齐；文字对正；文本对齐；笔墨对齐
  • self-justification
    自圆其说；自我辩解；自我辩白；自我申辩
  • justification by faith
    称义的信心
  • Positive Justification
    正码速调整；正调整
  • negative justification
    负码速调整；负调整

词语扩展

n.
reasonexcusesakeaccountoccasion
理由；辩护；认为有理，认为正当；释罪
adj.
justified有正当理由的；合乎情理的；事出有因的
justifiable可辩解的，有道理的；可证明为正当的
justificative认为正当的；起辩护作用的
justificatory辩护的；认为正当的
adv.
justifiably无可非议地；言之有理地
justly公正地；正当地；恰当地；正直地
n.
justifier辩护者；辩解者；证明者；整版工人

词义分布

理由
65.3%
辩护
11.3%
道理
8.7%
称义
8%
公平性
2%
辩护词
2%
齐行
1.3%
证明正确
1.3%

英英释义

  • n.something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary
  • n.a statement in explanation of some action or belief
  • n.the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning

词源

  • justification
    来自中世纪法语justification.
  • justification正当理由
    来自justify,证明合法，证明有理。引申词义正当理由。
  • justification正当理由，借口
    词根词缀： -just-法律,公正 + -i- + -fic-做,作 + -ation名词词尾