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inherit

英 /ɪnˈherɪt/美 /ɪnˈherɪt/
  • v.
    继承（遗产）；经遗传获得（品质、身体特征等）；接手，承担；接收（前所有者的事物）；<古>（尤作圣经翻译和典故用语）得到
第三人称单数inherits
现在分词inheriting
过去式inherited
过去分词inherited
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词语例句

  1. 继承（遗产）vt.&vi.

    六级

    • He has no son to inherit his land.

      他没有儿子来继承他的土地。

    • How to inherit equally is key to the dispute.

      解决纠纷的关键是如何平分遗产。

    • Inherited wealth has been savagely reduced by taxation and, in time, the great fortunes will disappear altogether.

      税收大大减少了继承的财富，随着时间的推移，巨大的财富将完全消失。

  2. 经遗传获得（品质、身体特征等）vt.

    六级四级

    • We inherit from our parents many of our physical characteristics.

      我们从父母的遗传中得到许多体貌特征。

    • These characteristics are probably inherited.

      这些特征可能是遗传的。

    • It doesn't really seem like learning styles are an inherited trait that we all have.

      学习风格似乎并不是我们所有人都有的遗传特征。

  3. 接手，承担vt.

    六级

    • The Endara government inherited an impossibly difficult situation from its predecessors.

      恩达拉政府从其前任手里接过了一个极为困难的局面。

    • They seem to be turning inward, too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day inherit.

      他们似乎变得内向，往往是以牺牲与现在和未来世界的联系为代价的，包括他们将来总会踏入的社会。

  4. 接收（前所有者的事物）vt.

    • She inherited the textbooks from her seniors.

      她从她的学长姐那里接收了这些课本。

  1. He has no son to inherit his land.
    他没有儿子来继承他的土地。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.
    他一旦故去，所有财产都由希拉继承。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. We inherit from our parents many of our physical characteristics.
    我们从父母的遗传中得到许多体貌特征。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Inherit the Wind
    风的传人；承受清风；天下父母心
  • Inherit Properties
    继承特性
  • Inherit Visibility
    继承可视
  • Inherit the Blue Water
    海底两万里
  • Inherit Parent Velocity
    继承母体速度

词语扩展

vt.
succeed totake sth over
继承；遗传而得
adj.
inherent固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的
inherited遗传的；继承权的；通过继承得到的
inheritable可继承的；会遗传的
n.
inheritance继承；遗传；遗产
inheritor继承人；后继者
inheritress女继承人
v.
inherited继承；经遗传而得（inherit的过去分词）

词义分布

继承
91.7%
传承
7%
继承了
0.9%
承袭
0.3%

英英释义

  • v.obtain from someone after their death
  • v.receive from a predecessor
  • v.receive by genetic transmission
  1. v.
    to receive money or property from someone who has died
    继承（遗产）
    • He has no child to inherit his house.
      他没有子女继承房子。
  2. v.
    to be born with a personal quality because other members of your family had it
    遗传（个人特性）
    • Her children have inherited her love of sports.
      她的子女遗传了她对体育的热爱。

词源

  • inherit
    古法语enheriter, 来自后期拉丁语inhereditare("make heir").
  • inherit继承，遗传
    in-,进入，使，-her,继承，词源同heir,heredity.即使继承，引申词义遗传。
  • inherit继承，由遗传而得到
    词根词缀： in-加强意义 + -herit-继承,遗传