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incur

/ɪnˈkɜː(r)/ /ɪnˈkɜːr/
  • v.
    带来(成本、花费等);招致,遭受
第三人称单数incurs
现在分词incurring
过去式incurred
过去分词incurred
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词语例句

  1. 带来(成本、花费等)vt.

    六级
    • You risk incurring bank charges if you exceed your overdraft limit.

      如果超出了透支限额,就有被银行加收费用的风险。

    • Company managers are concerned about the additional expenses teleworking policies might incur as staff starts charging their home phone bills to the business.

      公司经理们担心由于员工开始向企业收取家庭电话费,远程工作政策可能会带来额外的开支。

  2. 招致,遭受vt.

    • She had incurred the wrath of her father by marrying without his consent.

      她未经父亲同意就结婚,使父亲震怒。

  1. Contractors who fall behind schedule incur heavy financial penalties.
    承包商如延误工期将被处以巨额罚款。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The strategic regulation of evening body reserves is also likely to incur additional costs, as nightingales must spend more time foraging in order to build up larger body reserves.
    晚间的身体储能的策略管理机制,也会产生额外的能量支出,这样夜莺就必须花更多时间找食物,来增加储能。
  3. Though many people are accustomed to wearing shoes during all their waking hours, the more time you spend wearing shoes, the more likely you are to incur foot injuries as a result.
    有非常多的人习惯了只要醒着就要穿鞋,但事实是,你穿鞋的时间越长,你的脚因此受伤的可能性就越大。

网络短语

  • incur losses
    蒙受损失;遭受损失;遭受丧失;蒙受丧失
  • Incur Debt
    借债;招致负债
  • incur obligation
    承担债务;负有义务
  • incur r
    招致;引发;招惹;引起
  • incur loss
    受到损失

词语扩展

vt.
招致,引发;蒙受
n.
incurring招致(遭受)
incurrence招致;遭受

词义分布

招致
66.1%
遭受
16.1%
带来
8.1%
招惹
6.5%
引致
3.2%

英英释义

  • v.make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to
  • v.receive a specified treatment (abstract)

词源

  • incur
    来自盎格鲁-诺曼语encurir, 中世纪法语encourir, 来自古法语encorre, 来自拉丁语incurrere
  • incur招致,导致
    in-,进入,使,-cur,跑,词源同course,current.即跑进来,引申词义招致,导致。
  • incur招致,惹起,遭受
    词根词缀: in-向内 + -curr-流,跑