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immune

英 /ɪˈmjuːn/美 /ɪˈmjuːn/
  • adj.
    免疫的；不受影响的；免除的，豁免的
  • n.
    免疫者，免除者
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGREGMATSAT

词语例句

  1. 免疫的adj.

    六级四级

    • His immune system completely broke down and he became very ill.

      他的免疫系统彻底崩溃了，他已病入膏肓。

    • Adults are often immune to German measles.

      成人往往对风疹有免疫力。

    • The job of the immune system is to fight infections.

      免疫系统的工作就是对抗感染。

  2. 不受影响的adj.

    • Few men were immune to her beauty.

      很少有男人能对她的美貌无动于衷。

  3. 免除的，豁免的adj.

    • The senior officers appeared to be immune from punishment.

      高级官员似乎可免受惩罚。

  1. Adults are often immune to German measles.
    成人往往对风疹有免疫力。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Our immune systems are killing billions of germs right now.
    我们的免疫系统正在杀死数以十亿计的细菌。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. His immune system completely broke down and he became very ill.
    他的免疫系统彻底崩溃了，他已病入膏肓。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • immune tolerance
    免疫耐受；免疫耐受性；免疫包容；免疫耐受期
  • immune response
    免疫应答；免疫反应；免疫；第十章
  • innate immune system
    先天免疫系统；免疫系统；固有免疫系统
  • immune network theory
    免疫网络学说；学说
  • adaptive immune system
    后天免疫系统

词语扩展

adj.
exonerative
[免疫]免疫的；免于……的，免除的
adj.
immunized免疫的
immunochemical免疫化学的
n.
immunity免疫力；豁免权；免除
immunisation免疫；免疫法
immunoassay免疫分析，免疫测定
immunochemistry免疫化学
immunocompetence免疫能力；免疫活性
v.
immunized使免疫（immunize的过去式、过去分词形式）

词义分布

免疫
99.5%
有免疫力的
0.2%
免于的
0.1%
不受影响的
0.1%
豁免的
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.a person who is immune to a particular infection
  • adj.relating to the condition of immunity
  • adj.secure against
  • adj.relating to or conferring immunity (to disease or infection)
  • adj.(usually followed by `to') not affected by a given influence
  1. adj.
    safe from being affected by a particular disease
    免疫的；有免疫力的
    • Some people are naturally immune to measles.
      有些人天生对麻疹有免疫力。

词源

  • immune免疫的，受保护的
    im-,不，非，-mun,公共的，履行公共服务的，词源同common,communicate.即免除公共责任或义务，后引申词义免疫的，受保护的。
  • immune免疫的，有免疫力的，(
    词根词缀： im-否定 + -mun-公共 → 不相通 + -e
  • immune
    From Middle French immun, from Latin immūnis ‎(“exempt from public service”), from in- ‎(“not”) + mūnus ‎(“service”)