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hoof

英 /huːf/美 /huːf/
  • n.
    （马等动物的）蹄；人的脚
  • v.
    步行；猛踢（球）；跳舞
复数hoofs或hooves
第三人称单数hoofs
现在分词hoofing
过去式hoofed
过去分词hoofed
TOEFLGMAT

双语例句

  1. Her homework was covered in bites and hoof prints.
    她的作业上满是咬痕和蹄印。
  2. Dickon had made Jump give Mary his small front hoof and kiss her on her cheek with his velvet muzzle.
    狄肯让跳跳把他小小的前蹄伸给玛丽，用他天鹅绒般的口鼻吻她的脸颊。
  3. He had a penknife with a spike for getting stones from a horse's hoof, and I helped him to carve my initials.
    他有一把用来从马蹄上取石头的带钉小刀，我帮他刻上了我名字的首字母。

相关短语

  • Steel Hoof
    钢蹄
  • show the cloven hoof
    露马脚；原形毕露；露出原形；露出马脚
  • cloven hoof
    偶蹄；比喻破绽或隐私；表演者
  • hoof out
    逐出；踢出
  • hoof disease
    蹄病

词语扩展

vi.
footpad
步行；踢；跳舞
vt.
travel alongto walk
用蹄踢；步行
n.
ungula
[脊椎]蹄；人的脚
adj.
hoofed有蹄的；装蹄的；蹄形状的
n.
hoofer职业舞蹈家（尤指踢踏舞）；徒步旅行者
v.
hoofed用蹄踢；步行（hoof的过去分词）

词义分布

蹄
50.9%
蹄子
30.9%
马蹄
14.5%
步行
3.6%

英英释义

  • n.the foot of an ungulate mammal
  • v.walk
  • v.dance in a professional capacity
  1. n.
    one of the hard parts of the feet of horses, cows and some other animals
    （马、牛等动物的）蹄
    • He heard the sound of horses' hooves behind him.
      他听见身后传来马蹄声。

词源

  • hoof
    来自中世纪英语hoof, hof, 来自古英语hōf, 来自原始日耳曼语*hōfaz (参见西弗里斯语hoef, 荷兰语hoef, 德语Huf, 丹麦语hov和瑞典语hov), 来自原始印欧语*ḱoph₂ós (参见俄语копы́то("hoof"), копа́ть("to dig"), ae 𐬯𐬀𐬟𐬀("hoof"), 梵文शफ("hoof, claw")).
  • hoof蹄
    来自古英语hof,蹄，来自PIE*kop,击，打，砍，词源同hatchet.
  • hoof
    From Middle English hoof, hof, from Old English hōf, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz (compare West Frisian hoef, Dutch hoef, German Huf, Danish hov and Swedish hov), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós (compare Russian копы́то ‎(kopýto, “hoof”), копа́ть ‎(kopátʹ, “to dig”), Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬟𐬀 ‎(safa, “hoof”), Sanskrit शफ ‎(śapháḥ, “hoof, claw”)).