extremity

He found that his extremities grew cold.

他发现他的手脚变冷了。

The lake is situated at the eastern extremity of the mountain range.

湖位于山脉最东端。

In the past, the region had been protected by its forbidding geography and the extremities of its climate.

过去，这个地区受到令人生畏的地理条件和极端的天气状况的保护。

It did this in two ways, by the activities of its missionaries, as in parts of Germany, or by the military might of the Catholic Powers, as in the low countries, where the Dutch provinces were sometimes near their last extremity under the pressure of Spanish arms.

它有两种方式，一是通过传教士的活动，如在德国部分地区；二是通过天主教国家的军事力量，如在低地国家，荷兰各省有时在西班牙武器的压力下接近极限。

The villain resorted to extremities to let him speak.

坏人采取极端手段让他开口。