中英互译
dilate
英 /daɪˈleɪt/美 /daɪˈleɪt/
基本释义
- vi.扩大；膨胀；详述
- vt.使扩大；使膨胀
第三人称单数dilates
现在分词dilating
过去式dilated
过去分词dilated
TOEFLGRESAT
双语例句
- Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。来自《牛津词典》
- The lungs dilate in breathing.呼吸时肺部扩张。来自《新英汉大辞典》
- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light.晚上，瞳孔放大以便让更多的光线射入。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络短语
- T-Dilate边缘调整工具；边沿调剂东西
- dilate contract使膨胀
- dilate cardiomyopathy扩张性心肌病；扩张型心肌病；心肌病
- Tending to dilate膨胀；扩张的
- Pupils Dilate瞳孔放大
词语扩展
vt.
使扩大；使膨胀
adj.
dilated扩大的；膨胀的；加宽的
n.
词义分布
膨胀
60%
扩大
20%
详谈
20%
英英释义
- v.become wider
- v.add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing
词源
- dilate来自中世纪法语dilater, 来自拉丁语dīlātō("I spread out"), 来自di-, 变体自dis- + latus("wide").
- dilate膨胀di-, 分开，散开，来自dis-变体。-lat, 变宽，膨胀，词源同latitude, lateral. 即扩散，膨胀。
- dilateFrom Middle French dilater, from Latin dīlātō (“I spread out”), from di-, variant of dis- + latus (“wide”).