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diaphragm

/ˈdaɪəfræm/ /ˈdaɪəfræm/
  • n.
    隔膜;快门,[摄] 光圈;横隔膜;隔板

双语例句

  1. The diaphragm vibrates, thus setting the air around it in motion.
    膜片振动, 这使得周围的空气也动荡起来。
    来自《新英汉大辞典》
  2. In addition, breathing during REM depends much more on the action of the diaphragm and much less on rib cage action.
    另外,快速眼动期的呼吸活动更多地取决于横膈膜的反应活动,而胸腔的作用要小得多。
  3. In addition, breathing during REM depends much more on the action of the diaphragm and much less on rib cage action.
    另外,快速眼动期的呼吸活动更多地取决于横膈膜的反应活动,而胸腔的作用要小得多。

相关短语

  • Diaphragm Pump
    隔膜泵;膜片泵;气动隔膜泵
  • Diaphragm Valves
    隔膜阀;隔阂阀;进口隔膜阀;金属密封碟阀
  • diaphragm valve
    隔膜阀;膜片阀;薄膜阀;隔阂阀
  • diaphragm gate
    隔膜浇口;盘形浇口;叠合式膜状浇口;隔阂浇口
  • thoracic diaphragm
    横膈膜;胸膈

同义词

n.
[物][植]隔膜;快门,[摄]光圈;横隔膜;[建]隔板

词义分布

隔膜
45.1%
膜片
23.3%
9%
横膈膜
7.8%
膈肌
4.7%
隔板
4.1%
横隔膜
2%
光圈
1.7%
光阑
1.2%
膈膜
1.2%

英英释义

  • n.a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
  • n.(anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration
  • n.a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix
  • n.electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves

词源

  • diaphragm膈膜,光圈
    来自希腊语diaphragma,阻挡,障碍,dia-, 穿过,-phrag, 阻挡,词源同cataphract. 原指分开喉咙和腹腔之间的肌肉,后也用于指照机的光圈等。