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compulsion

英 /kəmˈpʌlʃn/美 /kəmˈpʌlʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    强烈的欲望，冲动；被迫的状态；强迫力，强制力；（法律等的）义务
复数compulsions
GRESAT

词语例句

  1. 强烈的欲望，冲动cn.

    • He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run.

      他感到一股突如其来的扔下桶跑掉的冲动。

  2. 被迫的状态un.

    • Many universities argued that students learned more when they were in classes out of choice rather than compulsion.

      很多大学认为学生出于自愿比被逼迫上课能学到更多的东西。

    • You are under no compulsion to pay immediately.

      没有人强迫你立刻付款。

  3. 强迫力，强制力un.

    • We should be able to get them to cooperate without using compulsion.

      我们应该可以不使用法律强制力就让他们合作。

  4. （法律等的）义务un.

    • You are not under any compulsion to make a statement to the police without proof.

      在没有证据的情况下，你没有任何义务向警察作出陈述。

  1. You are under no compulsion to pay immediately.
    没有人强迫你立刻付款。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. She seemed dead with fear—yes, she was under his compulsion.
    她似乎吓得要死——是的，她在他的强迫之下。
  3. She shunned bodily ornamentation and strove to use only the natural movements of her body, undistorted by acrobatic exaggeration and stimulated only by internal compulsion.
    她避开身体上的装饰，努力只使用身体的自然动作，不被杂技般的夸张所扭曲，只被内心的强迫所刺激。

相关短语

  • Repetition Compulsion
    强迫性的重复；重复强迫；强迫性重复；强迫性复现症
  • under compulsion
    被迫地
  • Embarrassing Compulsion
    令人尴尬的强迫症；令人为难的自愿症
  • extraeconomic compulsion
    经济外强制
  • wash compulsion
    嗜洗癖

词语扩展

n.
enforcementconstraintcoercion
强制；[心理]强迫；强制力
adj.
compulsory义务的；必修的；被强制的
compulsive强制的；强迫的
adv.
compulsively强制地，强迫地
compulsorily强制地；强迫地；必须地
n.
compulsory（花样滑冰、竞技体操等的）规定动作
compulsivity强迫性

词义分布

强制
40.3%
强迫
35.1%
强制性
18.2%
强迫行为
3.9%
强制力
2.6%

英英释义

  • n.an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid
  • n.an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions against your will
  • n.using force to cause something

词源

  • compulsion强制
    com-, 强调。-puls，推动，词源同pulse, compel.
  • compulsion强迫，强制
    词根词缀： com-加强意义 + -puls-推动 + -ion名词词尾