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commute

英 /kəˈmjuːt/美 /kəˈmjuːt/
  • v.
    通勤，上下班往返；减轻（刑罚）；代偿；（两个运算，两个量）可交换
  • n.
    通勤，上下班交通路程
复数commutes
第三人称单数commutes
现在分词commuting
过去式commuted
过去分词commuted
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词语例句

  1. 通勤，上下班往返vi.

    六级四级

    • Mike commutes to Miami every day.

      迈克每天通勤去迈阿密。

    • Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university.

      另外，校内工作减少了通勤时间，并且是获得你学校学术和专业资源的好方法。

    • If you are attending a local college, especially one without residence halls, you'll probably live at home and commute to classes.

      如果你上的是当地的大学，尤其是没有宿舍的，你可能会住在家里然后通勤去上课。

  2. 减轻（刑罚）vt.

    • His 10-year prison sentence was commuted to 3 years.

      他的十年刑期被减至三年。

  3. 代偿vt.

    • Under these conditions, taxes were commuted for an annual sum of money.

      在这种情况下，税收由一笔年度总金额数代偿。

  4. 通勤，上下班交通路程cn. (常sing.)

    • The average Los Angeles commute is over 60 miles a day.

      洛杉矶平均通勤路程每天超过60英里。

  1. So how long is your commute?
    那么你上下班路程要花多长时间？
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. People are prepared to commute long distances if they are desperate for work.
    亟须得到工作的人会愿意长途乘车往返上下班。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. They were asked to predict whether they'd enjoy the commute more if they conversed with other people.
    他们被要求预测如果与他人交谈，他们是否会更享受通勤。

相关短语

  • Does not Commute
    拒绝上班
  • to commute to work
    上班工作
  • Change Your Commute
    改变上班路线
  • Commute To School
    通勤上学；乘车上学；往返学校
  • commute on bus
    乘搭巴士上班上学

词语扩展

vt.
exchange forgive for
减刑；[数]交换；用……交换；使……变成
adj.
commutative交换的，交替的
commutable可取代的；可交换的；可抵偿的
n.
commuter通勤者，经常乘公共车辆往返者；[交] 月季票乘客
commuting乘公交车上下班；经常往来
commutation减刑；交换；经常来往；代偿
commutator[电] 换向器；整流器
commutability可代替；[物] 可对易性
vi.
commutate整流；使方向转换

词义分布

通勤
86.2%
减刑
8.8%
改判
2.5%
交换
2.5%

英英释义

  • n.a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work
  • v.move from one side of an equation to the other side without a change in value
  • v.travel back and forth regularly, as between one's place of work and home
  • v.change the order or arrangement of
  • v.exchange a penalty for a less severe one
  • v.exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category
  1. v.
    to travel to work or school
    乘车上下班；乘车上下学；通勤
    • Mike commutes to Miami every day.
      迈克每天坐车去迈阿密。

词源

  • commute
    来自拉丁语commūtō
  • commute通勤往返，代偿
    com-, 强调。-mut, 改变，交换，词源同move, mutable. 通常指固定往返于两地的人。
  • commute经常乘车(或船等)往返于两地，乘公交车辆上下班
    词根词缀： com-共同 + -mut-往来,互换 + -e动词词尾