中英互译
chimney
英 /ˈtʃɪmni/美 /ˈtʃɪmni/
基本释义
- n.烟囱,烟道;(可容人攀登的)岩石裂缝;玻璃灯罩
复数chimneys
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词语例句
烟囱,烟道cn.
Thick, yellow smoke pours constantly out of the chimneys at the steel plant in Katowice.
浓密的黄烟不断地从卡托维兹钢铁厂的烟囱里喷吐出来。
- Smoke was curling up the chimney.烟顺着烟囱缭绕升起。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- A shower of sparks flew up the chimney.烟囱里飞出无数火星。来自《牛津词典》
- The chimney pots are purely ornamental.这些烟囱管帽纯属装饰。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- glass chimney玻璃灯罩;烟囱式灯罩
- chimney stack总合烟囱,仅一通道之烟囱
- chimney effect烟囱效应;抽吸效应;在垂直的围护物中;抽吸作用
- chimney valve烟道阀;烟道节气门
- The Chimney烟囱
- chimney hood烟囱帽;排气罩;烟囱罩;油烟机
- chimney breast烟囱出口;烟囱管道;炉腔;壁炉腔
同义词
n.
[建]烟囱
词义分布
烟囱
97.3%
烟筒
2.7%
英英释义
- n.a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building
- n.a glass flue surrounding the wick of an oil lamp
- n.a pipe above a fire that lets the smoke travel up and out of the building
烟囱- Smoke from chimneys polluted the skies.烟囱冒出的烟污染了天空。
词源
- chimney借自古法语cheminee, 来自拉丁语caminus, 来自古希腊语κάμινος("furnace").
- chimney烟囱来自拉丁短语camera caminata. camera室,同chamber. caminus, 拉丁词,炉灶,冶铁炉。
- chimney烟囱,烟筒希腊语kaminos(火炉)被拉丁语借用为caminus,派生了形容词caminatus(有火炉的)。在后期拉丁语中变化为caminata,经古法语cheminee进入英语。从“火炉”演变为“烟筒”的意义,在古法语中已经发生。希腊语中的kaminos(火炉)和kamara(带拱顶的建筑或房间)是同源关系。 同源词:camera, chamber