中英互译
chafe
英 /tʃeɪf/美 /tʃeɪf/
基本释义
- vt.擦破;擦热;擦痛;激怒
- vi.擦伤;磨擦;激怒
- n.擦伤;气恼
- n.(Chafe)人名;(尼日利)沙费;(英)蔡菲
第三人称单数chafes
现在分词chafing
过去式chafed
过去分词chafed
TOEFLGRE
双语例句
- His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them.他的手腕开始被绑着的布带子擦痛了。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- She must suspect and guess and chafe and bear it all alone .她只能怀疑,猜测,焦躁,独自忍受着这一切。
- Electorates are likely to chafe at the cost of bringing down government deficits, especially if the main result is to repay foreign creditors.以削减赤字为代价有可能会激怒选民,特别是在赤字是用于偿还外债的情况下。
网络短语
- CHAFE MARK灰路;擦伤痕
- chafe at发怒
- chafe on冲洗
- chafe chafe擦破
- in a chafe发火
词语扩展
词义分布
擦伤
33.3%
擦破
16.7%
激怒
16.7%
擦热
16.7%
气恼
16.7%
英英释义
- n.soreness and warmth caused by friction
- n.anger produced by some annoying irritation
- v.become or make sore by or as if by rubbing
- v.feel extreme irritation or anger
- v.cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
- v.tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading
词源
- chafe摩擦发音释义:[tʃeɪf] n.v.摩擦;擦热;擦痛;激怒 结构分析:chafe = cha(热)+f(去做)+e(后缀)→(摩擦)产生热→摩擦 词源解释:cha←拉丁语calere(热);f←拉丁语facere(做) 相关词根:cal(热);fac(做)
- chafe擦痛,懊恼来自拉丁词calefacere, 擦热。cal, 热,见calorie, 卡路里, -fac, 做,使,见fact, beautify.现词现义主要指激怒。