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castle

英 /ˈkɑːs(ə)l/美 /ˈkæs(ə)l/
  • n.
    城堡，堡垒；（国际象棋中的）车；豪宅
  • v.
    （国际象棋中）王车易位；置……于城堡中
  • 人名 （Castle）（英）卡斯尔（人名）
复数castles
第三人称单数castles
现在分词castling
过去式castled
过去分词castled
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词语例句

  1. 城堡，堡垒cn.

    高中六级四级

    • The castle was bathed in moonlight.

      城堡沐浴在月光里。

    • That can apply to institutions and objects that represent their country's past age old castles, splendid homes and red phone boxes.

      这可以适用于代表他们国家过去年代的机构和物品，古老的城堡，辉煌的住宅和红色的电话亭。

    • A 16th-century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.

      苏格兰一座16世纪的城堡即将坍塌，因为洪水冲走城堡地基上的泥土，破坏了地基牢固性。

  2. 豪宅cn.

    • The rich man built his castle along the lake.

      那个富人沿着湖边建豪宅。

  3. （国际象棋中）王车易位vi.

    • I think White could simply castle as I see nothing wrong with the position.

      我认为白棋可以王车易位，因为我看它的位置没什么问题。

  1. The castle was bathed in moonlight.
    城堡沐浴在月光里。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. We visited the ruins of a Norman castle.
    我们参观了一座诺曼式城堡的遗迹。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. It is a perfect example of a medieval castle.
    这是最典型的中世纪城堡。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Edinburgh Castle
    爱丁堡城堡；爱丁堡古堡；爱丁堡；爱丁古堡
  • Prague Castle
    布拉格城堡；城堡区；布拉格堡；布拉格古堡
  • Windsor Castle
    温莎城堡；温莎堡；温莎古堡；英国温莎城堡
  • New Castle
    纽卡斯尔；新堡；纽卡素；街道地址
  • Himeji Castle
    姬路城；姫路城；姬路城堡

词语扩展

n.
alcazarchateau
城堡；象棋中的车
adj.
castled如城堡的；有城堡的
n.
castling王车易位
v.
castling安居于；王车易位（castle的ing形式）

英英释义

  • n.a large and stately mansion
  • n.a large building formerly occupied by a ruler and fortified against attack
  • n.(chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard
  • n.interchanging the positions of the king and a rook
  • v.move the king two squares toward a rook and in the same move the rook to the square next past the king
  1. n.
    a large building with thick, high walls that was built in the past to protect people during wars and battles
    城堡

词源

  • castle城堡
    来自PIE *kes, 砍，切，进一步来自PIE*sek, 词源同saw, segment。原指自成体系的村庄，后指城堡。
  • castle城璧
    意指“城堡”的castle 一词源自拉丁文castrum的指小形式castelum，原义为fort（要塞）或camp（营地）。英国有不少城名或村名是以caster／chester／cester等结尾，例如Lancaster，Winchester，Worcester等，这些词尾均含castle之义，说明这些地方古时曾作为罗马人的设营地。