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calque

/kælk/ /kælk/
  • n.
    语义转借;译借;仿造
  • vt.
    转借;仿造
复数calques
第三人称单数calques
现在分词calquing
过去式calqued
过去分词calqued

双语例句

  1. 'Traffic calming' is a calque of the German 'Verkehrsberuhigung'.
    traffic calming是由德语Verkehrsberuhigung直译过来的。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. We try doing the further discussion in term of calque, including the source of "vegetable Bird", the mode of combination and the meaning of the vocabulary.
    我们仅就“菜鸟”一词的来源、组合方式及语汇意义试从仿词的角度作进一步的探讨。

网络短语

  • calque kAlk
    语义转借
  • terms formed by calque
    仿造法

同义词

n.
语义转借;译借;仿造
vt.
转借;仿造

英英释义

  • n.an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language

词源

  • calque仿造词
    来自拉丁词calco, 踢,踩,词源同decal, inculcate. 原指拓本,通过拓本描摹。
  • calque
    From French calque ‎(“calque/loan translation”), from French calquer ‎(“to trace”), from Italian calcare. see also Etymology 2 of calk