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background

英 /ˈbækɡraʊnd/美 /ˈbækɡraʊnd/
  • n.
    出身背景，学历，经历；（事件或情况的）背景；背景声音；（画等的）后景；底色
  • adj.
    背景的，事先的
  • v.
    作……的背景
复数backgrounds
第三人称单数backgrounds
现在分词backgrounding
过去式backgrounded
过去分词backgrounded
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词语例句

  1. 出身背景，学历，经历cn.

    高中六级四级

    • The Warners were from a Jewish working-class background.

      沃纳一家人是犹太工人阶级出身。

    • We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds.

      我们与各种年龄和背景的志愿者一起工作。

    • For example, in your case, what was your educational background?

      例如，按你的情况，你的教育背景是什么？

  2. （事件或情况的）背景n.

    六级

    • The background to the current troubles is provided by the dire state of the country's economy.

      目前这些问题的背景是严峻的国家经济形势。

    • The meeting takes place against a background of continuing political violence.

      这次会议是在持续的政治暴力背景下召开的。

    • The background to this is that from the 1960s into the early 2000s, measures of average wellbeing went up in the US.

      这个的背景是从20世纪60年代到21世纪初，美国的平均健康指数上升了。

  3. 背景声音n. (sing.)

    六级四级

    • I kept hearing the sound of applause in the background.

      我不断听到背景音中有掌声。

    • Take a drink outside with a good person, a good gathering: talk with the sun and the wind with birdsong for the background.

      和好朋友在外面喝一杯，好好聚一次：谈天论地，以鸟声做伴。

    • There's soft background music.

      那里有柔和的背景音乐。

  4. （画等的）后景cn.

    四级

    • You should paint the background tones lighter.

      你应该把后景色调涂淡一点。

    • Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background?

      你能以湖为背景给我照张相吗？

  1. Her background militates against her.
    她的背景妨碍了她。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. In the background was that eternal hum.
    背景里是那没完没了的哼哼声。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. A piano tinkled gently in the background.
    背景是悠扬的钢琴声。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Educational background
    教育背景；教育程度；学历；教诲程度
  • BackGround Music
    背景音乐；像星星一样的祈求；只有爱；就算现在分开
  • background color
    背景色；背景色彩；底部颜色
  • Background Process
    后台进程；背景程序；背景处理程序
  • Viewport Background
    背景图像；视窗背景；视图背景

词语扩展

n.
prehistory
[物]背景；隐蔽的位置
n.
backgrounder政府官员举行的记者招待会；提供背景资料的简报或报告

词义分布

背景
96.5%
后台
3.2%
本底
0.2%

英英释义

  • n.a person's social heritage: previous experience or training
  • n.the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground
  • n.information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem
  • n.extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured
  • n.relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation
  • n.the state of the environment in which a situation exists
  1. n.
    the type of family you come from and the type of education and experiences you have had
    背景（指家庭出身、学历和经历）
    • He came from a very poor background.
      他出身贫苦。
  2. n.
    sounds, such as music, that you can hear but that you are not listening to with your full attention
    背景声音
    • I heard the sound of music in the background.
      我听见了背景乐声。
  3. n.
    the part of a picture that is behind the main things or people in it. Compare with <b>foreground</b>.
    （图片的）背景（比较foreground）
    • I looked at the man in the background of the photograph.
      我看着照片背景里那名男子。