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asperity

英 /æˈsperəti/美 /æˈsperəti/
  • n.
    （表面的）粗糙；（气候等的）严酷；艰苦的条件；（性格）粗暴
复数asperities
GRESAT

双语例句

  1. "I told you Preskel had no idea," remarked Kemp with some asperity.
    "我跟你说过普瑞克一无所知"，坎普有点儿不耐烦地说。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. "I didn't enquire," answered the doctor with some asperity.
    “我没有问，”医生回答得相当尖刻。
  3. The asperity of the winter had everybody yearning for spring.
    严冬之苦让每个人都渴望春天。

网络短语

  • asperity contact
    粗糙面接触
  • macro-asperity
    宏观粗糙度
  • Asperity Acid
    天门冬氨酸
  • contacting surface asperity
    接触表面不平度
  • Asperity Model
    震源模型

同义词

n.
roughnessgranulation
（表面的）[机]粗糙；（气候等的）严酷；艰苦的条件；（性格）粗暴

词义分布

粗糙
60%
粗暴
20%
刻薄
20%

英英释义

  • n.something hard to endure
  • n.harshness of manner

词源

  • asperity粗糙、严酷
    发音释义：[ə'sperɪtɪ] n.（表面）粗糙；（气候等）严酷；艰苦的条件；（性格）粗暴 结构分析：asperity = asper（粗糙、严酷）+ity（名词后缀）→粗糙、严酷 词源解释：asper←拉丁语asper（粗糙、严酷） 趣味记忆：asper→谐音“我使泼”→撒泼发火→性格粗暴→粗糙、严酷 同源词：asperate（使粗糙、粗糙的）
  • asperity粗暴
    前缀a-同ad-. 拉丁语asper, 粗鲁，粗暴，同exasperate, 粗暴对待，激怒。
  • asperity
    From Old French asprete, from Latin asperitatem, from asper ‎(“rough”).