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antagonist

/ænˈtæɡənɪst/ /ænˈtæɡənɪst/
  • n.
    对手,敌手,对立者;拮抗物;拮抗肌
复数antagonists
CET6GRESAT

词语例句

  1. 对手,敌手,对立者cn.

    • Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.

      斯帕斯基以前从未败给过他的敌手。

  2. 拮抗物n.

    • It is an effective antagonist of cortisol.

      它是一种有效的皮质醇拮抗剂。

  3. 拮抗肌n.

    • This kind of exercise can stretch the antagonist muscle.

      这种运动可以拉伸拮抗肌。

  1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
    斯帕斯基以前从未败给过他的敌手。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Instead of being simply the quarry in a chase, he is revealed as a twisted but articulate antagonist.
    他不是简单的追逐中的猎物,而是一个扭曲但清晰的对手。
  3. The Underminer is a recurring antagonist in the Incredibles franchise. 
    在《超人特工队》系列电影中,这位幕后黑手是一个反复出现的对手。

网络短语

  • receptor antagonist
    受体拮抗剂;受体抗结剂
  • competitive antagonist
    竞争性拮抗剂;竞争性拮抗药;竞争性拮抗物;非竞争性拮抗药
  • calcium antagonist
    钙拮抗剂;钙拮抗药;钙离子拮抗剂;钙离子对抗剂
  • metabolic antagonist
    代谢拮抗物;抗代谢物;代谢对抗体
  • narcotic antagonist
    抗麻醉剂

词语扩展

n.
敌手;[生化][药][解剖]对抗肌;拮抗物;反协同试剂
adj.
antagonistic敌对的;对抗性的;反对的
n.
antagonism对抗,敌对;对立;敌意
vi.
antagonize引起反抗
antagonise引起对抗/反感

词义分布

拮抗剂
84%
敌手
9.6%
拮抗药
4.3%
反派角色
2.1%

英英释义

  • n.someone who offers opposition
  • n.a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
  • n.a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug

词源

  • antagonist对手
    前缀anti-, 相对。词根ag, 做。
  • antagonist
    From Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής ‎(antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί ‎(antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής ‎(agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι ‎(antagōnízesthai, “antagonize”).