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anneal

英 /əˈniːl/美 /əˈniːl/
  • v.
    使（金属、玻璃等）退火（变坚硬）；使（DNA 链条）重组成双链形式；加强，使坚韧
  • n.
    退火；重组（DNA 链条）；加强
第三人称单数anneals
现在分词annealing
过去式annealed
过去分词annealed
GRE

双语例句

  1. Difficulties can anneal will.
    困难可以磨练人的意志。
  2. Three:they are hardening, temper and anneal.
    三个过程：它们是淬火、回火和退火。
  3. Three. They are hardening, temper and anneal.
    三种。它们是淬火、回火和退火。

网络短语

  • process anneal
    进行退火；举行退火
  • Laser Anneal
    激光退火；雷射回火；雷射退火；镭射退火
  • stabilizing anneal
    安定化退火
  • ANL Anneal
    锻炼
  • softening anneal
    软化退火

同义词

vt.
take exercisesdo exercises
[机][生化]使退火，韧炼；锻炼
n.
workoutexercising
[机][生化]退火；锻炼，磨练

英英释义

  • v.toughen (steel or glass) by a process of gradually heating and cooling

词源

  • anneal给金属退火
    来自古英语onaelan。-elan, 火，来自PIE *ai, 燃烧，词源同ash. 指炼铁工序。
  • anneal
    From Middle English anelen, onelen, from Old English anǣlan, onǣlan ‎(“to burn, ignite, set fire to, consume, heat, enlighten, incite, inflame, inspire, kindle”), from Proto-Germanic *ana ‎(“on”) + Proto-Germanic *ailijaną ‎(“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- ‎(“to burn”). The word is related to Old English onāl ‎(“that which is burnt, burning; incense”), Old English āl ‎(“fire, burning”), Icelandic eldur ‎(“fire”), Swedish eld ‎(“fire, flame”), Danish ild ‎(“fire”).