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host

/həʊst/ /hoʊst/
  • n.
    主人;主持人;主办者,东道主;寄主,宿主;接受移植组织(或器官)的受体;主机;(某种特别生物的)生存地;许多人(或物);<古>军队;(圣餐仪式中的)圣饼,圣体
  • v.
    主办,做……的东道主;做节目主持人;作为主人组织(聚会),做东;(通常收费在与互联网连接的计算机上)存储网站
复数hosts
第三人称单数hosts
现在分词hosting
过去式hosted
过去分词hosted
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词语例句

  1. 主人cn.

    高中六级四级
    • Apart from my host, I didn't know a single person there.

      除了主人,那儿的人我一个也不认识。

    • The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.

      不过,聚会的主人可能会带所有的客人参观他们的新家。

    • When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home.

      说到安全摄像头,波斯特说,让客人感到宾至如归是主人的责任。

  2. 主持人cn.

    四级
    • She took on the role as host of a daytime TV show.

      她主持一个日间电视节目。

    • The show will have one host only, and this will be Professor Susan Powell from Harvard University.

      这个节目将只有一个主持人,那就是来自哈佛大学的苏珊·鲍威尔教授。

  3. 主办者,东道主cn.

    六级
    • Atlanta was chosen to be host of the 1996 Olympic games.

      亚特兰大被选为1996年奥运会的东道主。

    • In most World Cups, the home team, or the team from the host country usually plays better than most people expect.

      在大多数世界杯比赛中,主队或东道国球队的表现通常比大多数人预期的要好。

  4. 寄主,宿主cn.

    • Human bodies can be good hosts for many parasites.

      人体可以是多种寄生虫的宿主。

  1. Shall I take my host family a gift?
    我要不要给主人家带件礼物呢?
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Shall I take a gift to my host family?
    我要不要给主人家带件礼物呢?
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Our host shook each of us warmly by the hand.
    主人热情地和我们每个人握手。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • The Host
    宿主;汉江怪物;怪物;骇人怪物
  • Host name
    主机名;主机的名称;域主机名
  • host country
    东道国;主办国;东道主国家
  • Host Family
    寄宿家庭;接待家庭;房东;主人家
  • Virtual Host
    云主机;网站空间;虚拟站台

词语扩展

n.
[计]主机;主人;主持人;许多
vt.
主持;当主人招待
vi.
群集;做主人
adv.
hospitably招待周到地;亲切地;善于款待地
n.
hostess女主人,女老板;女服务员;舞女;女房东
hostage人质;抵押品
hosteller旅馆主人

词义分布

主机
42.7%
宿主
14%
主人
11%
主持人
10.5%
主办
5%
寄主
4.3%
主持
3.9%
东道主
3.4%
2.8%
许多
2.3%

英英释义

  • n.a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there
  • n.a vast multitude
  • n.an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association
  • n.a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers)
  • n.archaic terms for army
  • n.any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event
  1. n.
    the person at a party who has invited the guests
    主人
    • I didn't know anyone at the party, except the host.
      除了主人外我不认识参加聚会的任何人。

词源

  • host主人,东道主,寄主
    来自古法语hoste,客人,招待客人的人,主人,来自拉丁语hospes,客人,来自PIE*ghostis,外来人,词源同guest.引申词义东道主,招待,寄主等。
  • host旅店老板,主人;节目主持人;一大群,许多
    原始印欧语ghostis(陌生人),在日耳曼语中为gastiz(英语guest的词源),在希腊语中为xenos(英语xenon和xenophobia的词源),在拉丁语中为hostis(陌生人,敌人)。拉丁语中hostis(陌生人,敌人)派生了hospes, hospitis, m(陌生人,敌人),进入古法语为hostel,是英语host和hostel的词源。hostel在现代法语中为hotel并被英语借用。归于拉丁语hospes, hospitis, m(陌生人,敌人)的英语词汇还有hospice, hospital和ostler等。 -host-客人 → host 同源词:guset, xenon, xenophobia, host, hostel, hotel, hospice, hospital, ostler归纳:host(主人)和guest(客人)对应;master(主人)和servant对应。host招待的是guest; master指使的是servant(仆人)。词组/短语:act as host at…担任…的主人(主持人)